Ok, mình đã loại bỏ hoàn toàn các câu hỏi chuyên sâu về Technical (code, thuật toán, công nghệ).
Dưới đây là 50 câu hỏi phỏng vấn tiếng Anh tập trung hoàn toàn vào Kỹ năng mềm (Soft Skills), Thái độ làm việc (Attitude), Văn hóa doanh nghiệp và Thông tin cá nhân, được thiết kế riêng cho Võ Minh Khoa (dựa trên profile GPA cao, có học bổng, tư duy tốt).
Câu trả lời đã được viết dài hơn để bạn thể hiện khả năng nói (Fluency).
GROUP 1: INTRODUCTION & ICE BREAKING (Làm quen)
1. Q: Could you please introduce yourself?
A: "Certainly. My name is Vo Minh Khoa. I am currently a final-year student at HCMC University of Technology and Education. I have a strong passion for software development, which is reflected in my GPA of 3.61. Besides my technical studies, I consider myself a proactive and enthusiastic person who is always ready to learn new things and contribute to the team."
2. Q: How are you feeling today?
A: "I’m feeling a little bit nervous but mostly excited. I have prepared carefully for this interview because working at FPT Software has been my goal since I was a freshman. I am looking forward to sharing more about myself with you."
3. Q: What is the meaning of your name "Khoa"?
A: "In Vietnamese, 'Khoa' often implies intelligence, success in examinations, or someone who is knowledgeable. My parents gave me this name with the hope that I would be successful in my education and career. That’s why I always try my best in my studies to live up to that expectation."
4. Q: Where are you currently living?
A: "I am currently living in Thu Duc City, which is quite convenient because it is close to the High-Tech Park and FPT Software campus. Living here helps me save a lot of commuting time, so I can focus more on my work and studies."
5. Q: What do you like to do in your free time?
A: "After stressful study hours, I enjoy playing sports to improve my physical health. I also like listening to music or watching English movies on Netflix. This not only helps me relax but also improves my English listening skills naturally."
6. Q: Do you have a lot of friends?
A: "I have a small group of close friends from university. We study together and support each other in our projects. I value quality over quantity, so I prefer having a few true friends whom I can trust and share everything with."
7. Q: What is your favorite quote or motto in life?
A: "My favorite motto is 'Practice makes perfect'. I believe that no one is born a genius. Everything requires hard work and persistence. For example, to achieve my TOEIC score of 740, I had to practice every single day for months."
GROUP 2: ACADEMIC BACKGROUND (Học vấn - Dựa trên GPA 3.61)
8. Q: You have a very impressive GPA (3.61/4). How did you achieve that?
A: "Thank you. To achieve this result, I built a strict study schedule for myself. I always prioritized understanding the core concepts rather than just memorizing for exams. Additionally, I spent a lot of time on practical projects to apply what I learned in class to real-world problems."
9. Q: Did you receive any scholarships during your time at university?
A: "Yes, I received the Academic Encouragement Scholarship from HCMUTE in 2023. It was a great honor for me and a big motivation to keep working hard. It also helped me financially to cover my tuition fees and buy learning materials."
10. Q: What was the most difficult subject for you at university?
A: "I found 'Advanced Mathematics' quite challenging in the beginning because it required a lot of abstract thinking. However, I overcame it by forming a study group with my friends. We solved difficult problems together, and eventually, I passed the subject with a good grade."
11. Q: How do you balance between studying at school and working on outside projects?
A: "Time management is key. I usually focus on university subjects during the daytime and dedicate my evenings to personal projects like my 'Echo English' app. I use tools like Google Calendar to plan my week ahead so I never miss a deadline."
12. Q: Did you participate in any clubs or extra-curricular activities?
A: "Yes, I participated in the IT club at my university. We organized workshops to share coding knowledge with freshmen. This experience helped me improve my presentation skills and expand my network within the student community."
GROUP 3: TEAMWORK & SOFT SKILLS (Kỹ năng làm việc nhóm)
13. Q: Do you prefer working alone or in a team?
A: "I believe both have their advantages, but I prefer working in a team. In my recent projects, I worked in teams of 2 to 4 people. Teamwork allows us to brainstorm better ideas and solve problems faster. However, I am also capable of working independently when I need to focus deeply on a specific task."
14. Q: How do you handle conflict with a team member?
A: "When a conflict arises, I try to stay calm and listen to my teammate’s perspective first. I believe that most conflicts come from misunderstandings. I would invite them for a private conversation to discuss the issue respectfully and find a 'win-win' solution for the project."
15. Q: Have you ever been a team leader?
A: "Yes, in my 'Echo English' project, I acted as a team lead for a group of 4. My responsibility was to divide tasks based on each member's strength and track the progress. It was challenging but it taught me a lot about leadership and responsibility."
16. Q: What would you do if a team member is not doing their work?
A: "First, I would talk to them to see if they are facing any personal difficulties or technical issues. If they need help, I am willing to support them. However, if they are just being lazy and affecting the team's result, I would be strict and remind them about the collective goal and deadlines."
17. Q: How do you handle pressure and tight deadlines?
A: "I actually perform quite well under pressure. When the deadline is tight, I break down the workload into small, manageable tasks and focus on the most important ones first. I also communicate with my team to ensure we are all on the same page."
18. Q: How do you explain a complex problem to someone who doesn't know IT?
A: "I try to avoid technical jargon. Instead, I use simple analogies from daily life. For example, explaining a 'database' is like explaining a 'digital filing cabinet'. My goal is to make sure they understand the logic and the result, not the complex code behind it."
GROUP 4: WORK ETHIC & ATTITUDE (Thái độ làm việc)
19. Q: What are your greatest strengths?
A: "I think my greatest strength is my self-learning ability. Since technology changes very fast, I always push myself to update new trends. For instance, I self-studied for the Google Cloud certification. I am also a very responsible and detail-oriented person."
20. Q: What are your weaknesses?
A: "Sometimes I am a bit of a perfectionist. I tend to spend too much time making sure everything is perfect before moving on. I am trying to fix this by setting strict time limits for each task to ensure high productivity without sacrificing quality."
21. Q: Are you willing to work Overtime (OT)?
A: "Yes, I understand that in the software industry, OT is sometimes necessary to meet deadlines or fix urgent bugs. I am willing to work OT to support my team and ensure the project's success, as long as it is reasonable."
22. Q: How do you handle criticism from your manager?
A: "I view criticism as a chance to grow. If my manager criticizes my work, I will not take it personally. Instead, I will listen carefully, ask for advice on how to improve, and make sure I don't make the same mistake again in the future."
23. Q: What motivates you to work hard every day?
A: "My biggest motivation is the desire to become a better version of myself. I want to build products that are actually useful for users. Seeing people use the software I built gives me a great sense of achievement."
24. Q: Describe your ideal working environment.
A: "I would love to work in an environment that is professional yet open-minded, where people support each other. I also value a company that provides opportunities for training and career development, like FPT Software."
25. Q: What makes you angry or frustrated at work?
A: "I rarely get angry, but I do feel frustrated when there is a lack of communication. For example, if requirements change constantly without notice, it wastes a lot of time. That's why I always emphasize clear communication in my team."
GROUP 5: ENGLISH & ONSITE OPPORTUNITIES (Tiếng Anh & Onsite)
26. Q: Your TOEIC score is 740. Are you confident in communicating in English?
A: "Yes, I am quite confident in my reading and listening skills. For speaking, I am practicing every day to become more fluent. I believe that working in an international environment at FSoft will help me improve my English very quickly."
27. Q: Why is English important for an IT engineer?
A: "English is the language of technology. All the best documentation, tutorials, and communities are in English. Without English, we cannot update our knowledge effectively. Also, it is essential for communicating with foreign clients."
28. Q: Are you willing to go onsite (work abroad) if the company requests?
A: "Absolutely. Going onsite is one of my career goals. It would be a fantastic opportunity to experience new cultures, work directly with customers, and improve my professional skills. I am ready to travel whenever the company needs me."
29. Q: Which country would you like to go onsite to?
A: "I would love to go to English-speaking countries like the USA or Singapore, or maybe Japan since FPT has a big market there. I am open to any opportunity that challenges me and helps me grow."
GROUP 6: ABOUT FPT SOFTWARE (Về công ty)
30. Q: Why do you want to work for FPT Software?
A: "FPT Software is the leading technology company in Vietnam. I have always admired the company's reputation and its global reach. I believe this is the best environment for a fresher like me to build a strong foundation and learn from experienced mentors."
31. Q: What do you know about our company?
A: "I know that FPT Software provides IT services to customers in many sectors like Automotive, Banking, and Healthcare. The company has a presence in many countries and has a very strong culture of learning and innovation."
32. Q: Why should we hire you instead of other freshers?
A: "You should hire me because I have a solid academic background with a high GPA, and I have proven my practical skills through my projects and certifications. Moreover, I have a 'Can-do' attitude and I am ready to put 100% effort into my work from day one."
33. Q: How long do you plan to work here?
A: "I am looking for a long-term commitment. I dislike jumping between jobs. As long as I can learn, contribute, and see a clear career path, I plan to stay with FPT Software for at least 3 to 5 years or even longer."
GROUP 7: SITUATIONAL QUESTIONS (Tình huống)
34. Q: Describe a time you made a mistake. How did you fix it?
A: "In a previous project, I once misunderstood a requirement which led to a wrong feature implementation. When I realized it, I immediately reported it to my team leader, apologized, and worked overtime that weekend to fix the code. It taught me to always double-check requirements before starting."
35. Q: If you disagree with your boss, what would you do?
A: "I would wait for a private moment to express my opinion politely. I would present data or reasons why I think another approach might be better. However, if the boss decides to stick to their plan, I will respect their decision and follow it fully."
36. Q: What would you do if you finish your tasks early?
A: "If I finish early, I will double-check my work to ensure quality. Then, I will ask my teammates if they need any help. If everyone is fine, I will spend that time learning new technologies or reading documentation to prepare for the next tasks."
37. Q: How do you prioritize your work?
A: "I use the Eisenhower Matrix method. I classify tasks into 'Urgent & Important', 'Important but not Urgent', etc. I always tackle the urgent and difficult tasks in the morning when my mind is freshest."
GROUP 8: FUTURE GOALS (Mục tiêu tương lai)
38. Q: Where do you see yourself in the next 5 years?
A: "In the next 5 years, I aim to become a Senior Developer or a Solution Architect. I want to master cloud technologies and be able to lead a team to deliver high-quality software for international clients."
39. Q: Do you plan to study for a Master's degree?
A: "Currently, I want to focus on gaining practical work experience. However, I might consider a Master's degree in the future if it supports my career path, perhaps in Management or Specialized AI."
40. Q: What is your definition of success?
A: "To me, success is about continuous improvement. If I am better than I was yesterday and I can create value for my company and society, I consider that success."
GROUP 9: RANDOM / CREATIVE QUESTIONS (Câu hỏi ngẫu nhiên)
41. Q: Who is your role model?
A: "I really admire Sundar Pichai, the CEO of Google. He is a very humble person with a strong engineering background. His journey inspires me to work hard and stay humble regardless of my position."
42. Q: If you could change one thing about the world, what would it be?
A: "I would like to improve access to education for everyone. I believe education is the key to solving many global problems like poverty and inequality. That's actually why I built the 'Echo English' learning platform."
43. Q: Do you prefer reading books or watching videos?
A: "I prefer watching videos for technical tutorials because it's easier to follow the steps. But for mindset or soft skills, I prefer reading books because it allows me to think more deeply."
44. Q: How do you handle stress?
A: "When I feel stressed, I step away from the computer screen. I go for a run or cook a good meal. Talking to my family or friends also helps me relieve stress effectively."
45. Q: What is your favorite season?
A: "I love the Spring season, specifically the Tet holiday time. It is the time for family reunions and new beginnings. The atmosphere makes me feel refreshed and energetic for the new year."
46. Q: If you were an animal, what would you be?
A: "I think I would be an ant. Ants are very hardworking, disciplined, and they work perfectly in a team. I think these characteristics describe my working style quite well."
47. Q: Do you like traveling?
A: "Yes, I love traveling. Exploring new places helps me open my mind and recharge my battery. My favorite trip was to Da Lat, where I enjoyed the cool weather and beautiful scenery."
48. Q: What brings you the most joy at work?
A: "The most joyful moment for me is when I finally solve a difficult problem after struggling with it for hours. It gives me a rush of excitement and makes me love my job even more."
49. Q: Do you have any questions for me?
A: "Yes, I would love to know more about the training program for freshers at FPT Software. How does the company support freshers to adapt to the real working environment?"
50. Q: Thank you, that's the end of the test.
A: "Thank you very much for your time and for this opportunity. I really enjoyed our conversation. I look forward to hearing good news from you. Have a great day!"
Tuyệt vời, tinh thần học hỏi của bạn rất tốt. Dưới đây là bộ câu hỏi bổ sung (Level nâng cao hơn) với các câu trả lời được viết dài hơn, có cấu trúc kể chuyện (Storytelling) và sử dụng từ vựng phong phú hơn.
Cách trả lời dài này sẽ giúp bạn ghi điểm trọn vẹn về tiêu chí Fluency (Độ trôi chảy) và Coherence (Mạch lạc).
GROUP 1: DEEP DIVE INTO WORK ATTITUDE (Thái độ làm việc chuyên sâu)
51. Q: As a fresher, you might have to do boring or repetitive tasks. How do you deal with that?
A: "I am fully prepared for that. I understand that in any software development life cycle, beside coding cool features, there are always mundane tasks like writing documentation, unit testing, or fixing minor UI bugs. I don't view these tasks as boring; instead, I see them as crucial steps to ensure the product's stability. For example, writing clear documentation now will save my team hours of debugging in the future. Therefore, I approach these tasks with the same high level of discipline and attention to detail as I do with complex coding tasks."
52. Q: Describe a time when you had to learn something very quickly. How did you do it?
A: "A great example would be when I started my 'Echo English' project. I needed to implement Azure Speech Service, which I had never used before. To learn it quickly, I followed a three-step process. First, I read the official documentation to grasp the core concepts. Second, I watched tutorial videos to see the implementation in action. Finally, I built a small 'Hello World' prototype to test my understanding before integrating it into the main project. This systematic approach helped me master the technology in just three days."
53. Q: What is your strategy to ensure you don't make mistakes in your work?
A: "I believe that 'prevention is better than cure'. To minimize mistakes, I always follow a strict checklist before submitting my code. First, I review my own code to check for logic errors and clean up comments. Second, I run all the unit tests to make sure I haven't broken any existing features. Lastly, I ask a teammate to do a code review. I think having a second pair of eyes is the most effective way to catch potential bugs that I might have missed due to subjectivity."
54. Q: How do you handle constructive criticism?
A: "I actually appreciate constructive criticism because it is the fastest way to grow. I remember once my professor gave me feedback that my database design was not normalized enough. At first, I felt a bit disappointed, but then I realized he was right. I listened carefully to his explanation, went back to research more about database normalization, and refactored the design. The result was a much faster and more efficient system. Since then, I always actively seek feedback from mentors to improve my skills."
GROUP 2: PROBLEM SOLVING & ADAPTABILITY (Giải quyết vấn đề & Thích nghi)
55. Q: Describe a situation where you had to change your plan at the last minute.
A: "In my university group project, we initially planned to use a specific API for payment. However, just two days before the deadline, that API service went down for maintenance. It was a crisis. Instead of panicking, I immediately gathered the team to discuss alternatives. We quickly decided to switch to a 'Sandbox' payment gateway for the demo purpose and explained the situation to our professor. Thanks to our quick adaptation and transparency, the presentation went smoothly, and we still received a high score."
56. Q: What do you do when you are stuck on a technical problem for too long?
A: "I follow the '1-hour rule'. I try to solve the problem by myself for one hour by reading logs, searching on Google, and checking Stack Overflow. If I still cannot find the solution, I will stop and ask for help from my mentor or senior colleagues. I believe that asking for help is not a sign of weakness; it is a sign of knowing how to manage time efficiently. When I ask, I always present what I have tried so far, so they can help me more effectively."
57. Q: How do you keep yourself motivated when the project is very difficult?
A: "When a project gets tough, I try to break the big challenge down into small milestones. Celebrating these small wins gives me a sense of progress and keeps me motivated. Furthermore, I remind myself of the 'big picture'—why we are building this product and how it will help users. For instance, when I was struggling with the AI integration in my project, imagining how it would help students improve their English pronunciation kept me going until I solved it."
GROUP 3: CULTURAL FIT & LONG-TERM VISION (Văn hóa & Tầm nhìn)
58. Q: FPT Software values "Teamwork" very much. Can you give an example of how you support your teammates?
A: "During my Capstone Project, one of my teammates was struggling with Frontend tasks because he was more backend-oriented. Seeing that he was stressed and falling behind schedule, I volunteered to take over some of his CSS styling tasks, even though I had my own workload. I also spent a Saturday afternoon explaining the React component structure to him. As a result, he regained his confidence, and our team finished the project on time. To me, teamwork means leaving no one behind."
59. Q: What do you think is the most important quality of a professional Software Engineer?
A: "In my opinion, besides technical skills, Integrity and Responsibility are the most important qualities. A developer creates software that impacts real people and businesses. If we are not honest about a security flaw or if we are irresponsible with user data, the consequences can be disastrous. Therefore, I always strive to write clean code, secure the system, and be honest about the status of my work."
60. Q: If you are hired, what can we expect from you in the first 3 months?
A: "In the first month, I will focus 100% on understanding the company's culture, the project's workflow, and the coding standards. I will try to be a 'sponge' absorbing as much knowledge as possible. In the second and third months, I expect to start contributing to the project by taking on small tasks and fixing bugs independently. My goal is to become a productive member of the team who requires minimal supervision within the first quarter."
GROUP 4: CREATIVE & HYPOTHETICAL (Câu hỏi sáng tạo & Giả định)
61. Q: If you could have dinner with any famous person in the tech industry, living or dead, who would it be and why?
A: "I would choose to have dinner with Satya Nadella, the CEO of Microsoft. I am extremely impressed by how he transformed Microsoft from a stagnating giant into a leader in Cloud Computing and AI. I would love to ask him about his leadership philosophy and how he fosters a 'growth mindset' within such a massive organization. His journey inspires me to be not just a coder, but a strategic thinker."
62. Q: Describe a complex thing simply. For example, explain "Cloud Computing" to a 5-year-old.
A: "Imagine you have a really cool video game, but it's too big to fit on your iPad. So, you put the game on a giant, super-powerful computer far away. When you want to play, you just connect your iPad to that giant computer through the internet. You play the game on your screen, but the heavy lifting is done by the giant computer. That giant computer is the 'Cloud'. It lets us do big things with small devices."
63. Q: If you were given a task that you completely disagree with, what would you do?
A: "This is a tricky situation. First, I would analyze why I disagree—is it because of technical reasons, ethical concerns, or just personal preference? If it's a technical risk, I would prepare data and respectful arguments to present to my manager. I would say, 'I see a potential risk here, and I suggest an alternative approach.' However, if the manager listens but still decides to proceed with their way, I will demonstrate my professionalism by executing the task to the best of my ability, supporting the team's final decision."
64. Q: How do you balance your work and personal life?
A: "I believe in working smart, not just working hard. During working hours, I eliminate distractions like social media to be fully productive. This allows me to finish my work on time and leave the office with a clear mind. When I get home, I disconnect from work emails and focus on recharging—whether it's playing football, reading books, or spending quality time with my family. This balance ensures that I come back to work the next day feeling fresh and energetic."
65. Q: What is the biggest achievement in your life so far?
A: "Academically, achieving a GPA of 3.61 is a big milestone, but personally, I think my biggest achievement is building the 'Echo English' platform. It started as a vague idea, but I turned it into a fully functional product with AI integration. It was the first time I built something 'real' from scratch. Seeing the system run and process user requests gave me a tremendous amount of confidence in my ability to become a software engineer."
Dùng từ nối (Transition Words): Để câu trả lời dài không bị rời rạc, hãy dùng nhiều từ nối:
- First of all / To begin with... (Đầu tiên là...)
- Furthermore / Moreover / In addition... (Hơn nữa...)
- For instance / For example... (Ví dụ là...)
- Consequently / As a result... (Kết quả là...)
- However / On the other hand... (Tuy nhiên...)
- Ultimately / In conclusion... (Cuối cùng thì...)
Cấu trúc S.T.A.R (Situation - Task - Action - Result): Khi kể chuyện (như câu 52, 55, 58), hãy tuân thủ:
- Situation: Tình huống là gì? (Khó khăn, deadline gấp...)
- Action: Bạn đã làm gì? (Hành động cụ thể, không nói chung chung).
- Result: Kết quả ra sao? (Thành công, điểm cao, học được bài học).
Kiểm soát tốc độ: Khi nói dài, đừng nói quá nhanh. Hãy nói từ tốn, ngắt nghỉ đúng chỗ để có thời gian suy nghĩ ý tiếp theo. Nói chậm cũng giúp bạn nghe có vẻ tự tin và "Authority" hơn.
Bạn đã có sự chuẩn bị rất kỹ lưỡng. Believe in yourself! Ok Khoa, chúng ta tiếp tục nhé.
Phần này mình sẽ đưa ra những câu hỏi "hóc búa" hơn về tư duy (Mindset) và xử lý tình huống giao tiếp. Đây là những câu giúp bạn phân loại từ mức "Khá" lên mức "Giỏi/Xuất sắc" trong mắt người phỏng vấn FSoft.
Vẫn giữ phong cách trả lời: Dài, có cấu trúc, và dùng từ vựng tốt.
GROUP 5: PROFESSIONAL MINDSET (Tư duy chuyên nghiệp)
66. Q: If you are assigned to a project using a technology you dislike or don't know (e.g., .NET instead of Java), what would you do?
A: "I would accept the assignment with a positive attitude. As a software engineer, I believe that languages and frameworks are just tools to solve business problems. Since I have a strong foundation in OOP with Java and flexible thinking with Node.js, I am confident that I can switch to another technology like .NET or Python quite easily. In fact, learning a new technology makes me a more versatile developer, which is beneficial for my long-term career."
67. Q: Do you prefer working on a completely new project (Start-up phase) or maintaining an existing system (Maintenance phase)?
A: "Both phases have their own valuable lessons. A new project is exciting because I can apply the latest architecture and build things from scratch, which allows me to be creative. On the other hand, maintaining a legacy system teaches me how to read other people's code, understand complex logic, and debug effectively. As a fresher, I am open to both, but if I had to choose, I would prefer a new project where I can utilize my knowledge of Cloud and Modern Architecture."
68. Q: What is your opinion on Remote Working (Working from Home)?
A: "I think Remote Working is a great trend that offers flexibility and helps us focus deeply on coding without office distractions. However, for a fresher like me, I believe working at the office is better in the beginning. Being in the office allows me to observe how seniors work, ask questions directly, and bond with the team faster. Ideally, a hybrid model—perhaps 4 days in the office and 1 day at home—would be the perfect balance."
69. Q: How do you handle it if you find a better solution than what your senior suggested?
A: "This is a delicate situation that requires respect. I would not reject their idea immediately in front of everyone. Instead, I would implement a quick prototype or prepare a comparison table showing the pros and cons of both my solution and the senior's solution. Then, I would approach them privately and say: 'I tried this approach and it seems to improve performance by 20%, what do you think?'. I believe numbers and results speak louder than opinions."
70. Q: Do you think "Soft Skills" are more important than "Hard Skills"?
A: "I wouldn't say one is more important than the other; they are complementary. Hard skills like coding Java or configuring Docker get you the job, but soft skills like communication and teamwork help you grow in that job. You can be the best coder in the world, but if you cannot explain your ideas to the team or you are toxic to work with, the project will likely fail. So, I strive to balance both."
GROUP 6: COMMUNICATION & TEAM DYNAMICS (Giao tiếp & Đội nhóm)
71. Q: How do you prefer to communicate: via Email/Chat or Face-to-Face?
A: "It depends on the context. For complex technical discussions or resolving conflicts, I prefer Face-to-Face communication (or video calls) because it reduces misunderstandings and allows us to express emotions. However, for task tracking, specifications, or confirming agreements, I prefer written communication like Email or Chat. Writing things down creates a record that we can look back on later, ensuring everyone is on the same page."
72. Q: Have you ever had to work with a "difficult" person? How did you handle it?
A: "Yes, in university, I worked with a member who was very talented but often refused to follow the team's coding standards. Instead of arguing, I tried to understand his perspective. I realized he thought the standards were slowing him down. So, I explained that while it might be slower for him now, it saves the whole team hours of debugging later. We compromised by automating some checks. Eventually, he cooperated better. I learned that patience and logical explanation are key."
73. Q: How do you ensure your code is easy for others to understand?
A: "I strictly follow the 'Clean Code' principles. First, I use meaningful variable and function names—for example, instead of naming a variable
t, I name ittimeoutInSeconds. Second, I write comments only when necessary to explain the 'why', not the 'how'. Finally, I break down large functions into smaller, reusable ones. I always write code assuming that the person maintaining it in the future might be me, and I don't want to be confused by my own code."
74. Q: Are you afraid of asking "stupid" questions?
A: "I used to be, but not anymore. I learned that pretending to understand and then making a mistake is much worse than asking a basic question. However, I have a rule: I always do my research first. Before asking a senior, I will Google the error and read the documentation. When I ask, I say: 'I’ve tried X and Y, but it still doesn't work, can you give me a hint?'. This shows that I am proactive, not just lazy."
GROUP 7: SITUATIONAL - PRESSURE & ETHICS (Áp lực & Đạo đức)
75. Q: What would you do if you realized you made a critical bug in the Production environment?
A: "Panic is the enemy in this situation. My first step would be to immediately notify my team lead and the DevOps team so they are aware of the situation. Then, I would work with the team to either roll back the deployment to the previous stable version or implement a hotfix if the solution is clear. After the incident is resolved, I would write a 'Post-mortem' report to analyze why it happened and create a plan to prevent it from ever happening again."
76. Q: If you have too many tasks on your plate, how do you say "No" to a new request?
A: "I would not just say 'No'. I would say 'Not now' and explain why. I would show my manager my current backlog and ask them for priority. For example: 'I am currently focusing on the Payment feature which is due tomorrow. If I take this new task, the Payment feature might be delayed. Which one should I prioritize?'. This way, I let the manager make the decision based on the project's needs without looking like I am avoiding work."
77. Q: How do you deal with repetitive/boring tasks?
A: "I try to automate them. As a developer, if I have to do something more than three times, I write a script for it. For example, in my previous project, deploying to the server was repetitive, so I set up a CI/CD pipeline using GitHub Actions to do it automatically. If automation is not possible, I listen to some music and focus on finishing the task as accurately as possible so I don't have to redo it."
GROUP 8: LEARNING & DEVELOPMENT (Học tập & Phát triển)
78. Q: How do you keep up with the rapid changes in the IT industry?
A: "I have a routine. Every morning, I spend about 15 minutes reading tech news on platforms like Medium, Hacker News, or checking trending repositories on GitHub. I also subscribe to newsletters about Java and Cloud computing. Furthermore, whenever a new version of a tool comes out—like moving from Spring Boot 2 to 3—I read the migration guide to understand what has changed and why."
79. Q: What is the most recent technical book or article you read?
A: "Recently, I read 'Designing Data-Intensive Applications' by Martin Kleppmann. It is a fantastic book that goes deep into how databases work, replication, and partitioning. It helped me understand why we choose NoSQL for certain features in my Echo English project and SQL for others. It really broadened my view on system architecture."
80. Q: If FSoft pays for a course for you, what would you choose to learn?
A: "That would be great. I would choose an advanced course on Cloud Solution Architecture (specifically AWS or Google Cloud Professional level). Since I already have the Associate certificate, I want to go deeper into designing secure and cost-optimized systems for large enterprises. I believe this knowledge will be a great asset to FSoft's projects."
MẸO "CHỐT HẠ":
Bạn đã có trong tay 80 câu hỏi và câu trả lời chất lượng cao.
- Đừng cố nhớ từng chữ: Hãy nhớ từ khóa (Keywords) và cấu trúc câu chuyện (Story structure).
- Ví dụ câu 69 (cãi sếp): Nhớ keyword: Respect, Prototype, Data over Opinion.
- Ví dụ câu 75 (Bug production): Nhớ keyword: Don't panic, Notify immediately, Rollback, Post-mortem.
- Hãy thể hiện phong thái của một người Thông minh (Smart) nhưng Khiêm tốn (Humble) và Cầu tiến (Eager to learn).
Ngày mai, hãy vào phòng thi với tâm thế: "Tôi đến đây để chia sẻ về sự phù hợp của tôi, chứ không phải để xin xỏ."